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Until recently (and
we do mean recently), there were no federal laws to guide us
on how to behave toward or manage personal or business affairs with people who
might not be classified by the majority as typical. Thank goodness we now
have several such federal laws, and the states have begun to chime in, as well.
Some of the laws that directly concern sign language interpreters are presented
here. They're not simply nice to know. Knowing them and the
ability to cite them as needed will help you pass national and state interpreter
evaluations. In other words: Start studying.
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Legal
Rights Guide for Deaf and Hard of Hearing People
Gallaudet University
Press (2000)
This book should
be on the quick-reference shelf of every
professional and in every home where hearing loss
defines much that happens in one's life. Definitely
replace your last edition with this one. |
|
.

1965
PL 89-333 Vocational Rehabilitation
(VR)
Marked the
beginning of payment to sign language interpreters;
Identified sign language interpreting as a service provided to deaf clients of
VR.
1973
LINK
PL 93-112
Rehabilitation Act
....Section 501: federal gov't employment practices
....Section
503: federal contractors
....Section
504: recipients of federal assistance
....Section
508:
federal agencies electronic and IT access
Provides for accessibility (includes interpreting services);
Applies to places receiving federal funds, directly or indirectly;
Defines the word "handicapped."
1990
PL 94-142 Individuals with Disabilities Education Act
(IDEA)
....1973
Originally titled:
Education for All Handicapped Children Act
Does not apply to private schools that do not receive federal funds;
When appropriate, interpreter service;
Permanent law; will not expire;
FAPE (Free and Appropriate Education), including support services;
IEP (Individual Education Plan);
LRE (Least Restrictive Environment).
1990
LINK
PL 101-336 American's With Disabilities Act (ADA)
....2008 AMENDED
(Effective: January 1, 2009)
Equal access now extends from gov't to the private sector;
Provides for accommodations (includes interpreting services).
NOTE:
"Enforcement and Undue Hardship" LINK
1996
LINK
PL 104-104 Telecommunications Act
Mandated captioning.
2001
LINK
PL 107-110 No
Child Left Behind Act (NCLB)
Accountability at the state-level.
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|
A
New Civil Right: Telecommunications Equality
(2006)
In this highly
original work, Author Karen Peltz Strauss reveals
how the paternalism of the hearing-oriented
telecommunications industries slowed support for
technology for deaf users. Throughout this
comprehensive account, she emphasizes the grassroots
efforts behind all of the eventual successes. A New
Civil Right recounts each advance in turn, such as
the pursuit of special customer premises equipment (SCPE)
from telephone companies; the Telecommunications Act
of 1982 and the Telecommunications Accessibility
Enhancement Act of 1988 and the 1990 Americans with
Disabilities Act, which required nationwide relay
telephone services for deaf and hard of hearing
users. |
|
.

2008
Florida
Educational Equity Act
FS
Title XLVIII Chapter 1000.05 Part I
No discrimination against students or employees due to disability.
2008 Child Protection
FS
Title V Chapter 39 Part II
Mandates reporting by school personnel of abuse or suspected abuse.
2008 Vocational
Rehabilitation
FS Title XXX Chapter
413
Equal access at theme parks, hotels, common carriers, resorts, etc.
2008 Evidence
Code
FS Title VII Chapter 90.6063
Police cannot use written communication notes if an interpreter was not present.
2008 Public Business:
Miscellaneous Provisions
FS
Title XIX Chapter
286.26
During conduction of public business, accessibility provided for deaf persons
..

| USA |
United
States of America |
|
| Link |
National
Association of the Deaf (NAD) |
|
| Link |
U.S. Federal
Disability-Related Law |
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| AL |
Alabama |
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| - |
Office
on Deafness: Telephone (v) 800 441 7607 |
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| AK |
Alaska |
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| Link |
Council
on Disabilities and Special Education |
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| AZ |
Arizona |
|
| Link |
Commission
for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
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| AR |
Arkansas |
|
| - |
Office
of the Deaf and Hearing Impaired: Telephone (tty/v) 501
686 9433 |
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. |
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| CA |
California |
|
| Link |
Office
of Deaf Access |
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| CO |
Colorado |
|
| Link |
Commission
for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
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. |
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| CT |
Connecticutt |
|
| Link |
Commission
for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
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. |
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| DE |
Delaware |
|
| Link |
Commission
for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
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. |
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| DC |
District
of Columbia |
|
| Link |
Commission
for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
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| FL |
Florida |
|
| Link |
Laws
and Statutes |
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. |
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| GA |
Georgia |
|
| Link |
Laws
and Statutes |
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. |
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| HI |
Hawaii |
|
| Link |
Council
for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
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. |
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| ID |
Idaho |
|
| Link |
Council
for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
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. |
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IL |
Illinois |
|
| Link |
State
Commission Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
|
| Link |
State
Disability Statutes Links |
|
| Link |
Education-Related
Obligations and Rights |
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. |
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| IN |
Indiana |
|
| Link |
Office
of the Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
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. |
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| IO |
Iowa |
|
| Link |
.State
Commission Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
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. |
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| KS |
Kansas |
|
| Link |
Commission
on the Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
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. |
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| KY |
Kentucky |
|
| Link |
Commission
on the Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
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. |
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| LA |
Louisiana |
|
| Link |
Commission
on the Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
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. |
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| ME |
Maine |
|
| Link |
Office
of the Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
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. |
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| MD |
Maryland |
|
| Link |
Office
of the Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
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. |
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| MA |
Massachusetts |
|
| Link |
.State
Commission Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
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. |
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| MI |
Michigan |
|
| Link |
Office
of the Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
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. |
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| MN |
Minnesota |
|
| Link |
.State
Commission Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
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. |
|
| MS |
Mississippi |
|
| Link |
.State
Commission Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
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. |
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| MO |
Missouri |
|
| Link |
.State
Commission Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
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. |
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| MT |
Montana |
|
| Link |
.State
Commission Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
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. |
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| NE |
Nebraska |
|
| Link |
.State
Commission Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
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. |
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| NV |
Nevada |
|
| Link |
.State
Commission Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
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| NM |
New
Mexico |
|
| Link |
Commission
for Deaf and Hard of Hearing Persons |
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. |
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| RI |
Rhode
Island |
|
| Link |
Commission
on the Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
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| WA |
Washington |
|
| Link |
Office
of the Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
|
| Link |
K-12
Laws and Regulations |
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. |
|
| WV |
West
Virginia |
|
| Link |
Commission
for the Deaf and Hard of Hearing |
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|
Handbook
to Service the Deaf
(2004)
These acts and executive order provide for
equal protection under the law so that
individuals with disabilities receive fair and
equitable treatment in relation to employment
opportunities and access to community services. |

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..
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This page
was edited:
09/15/2009
This page has been visited
times since: June 15, 2009.
TerpTopics is s trademark and service mark of TerpTopics, LLC.
©
2008; 2009.
All rights reserved.
TerpTopics™ is an
independent entity; as such does not claim or attempt to claim, represent,
or imply by any means whatsoever that it is associated with any other
entity that may or may not offer services, goods, or information of
interest to interpreter, Deaf, or student communities. The opinions
expressed here those of TerpTopics unless otherwise stated. Please
keep in mind that, while every effort is made to present correct,
appropriate, and reasonable information that is based on our experience,
anecdotal experiences of others, or developed during the general course of
study and professional development, we do not represent TerpTopics as
having cornered the market on wisdom (heck, no!) or experience; one reason
why links to several other good and reliable resources are made available
throughout this site, and we hope that earnest seekers of knowledge will
take advantage of them.
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Did someone say
self-indulgence?
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now!
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Discover films of interest to
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Did someone say
self-indulgence?
YUP!
Click here
now!
;)
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.

So many books;
so little time ...
Why waste it?
Click here
now.
.
.
.
.

Discover films of interest to
ASL or interpreting students here.
|